Four Indicted by New York Grand Jury in Conspiracy to File False Claims for Tax Refunds

Monday, December 1, 2008

Scheme Allegedly Involved Filing False Income Tax Returns Using Names of Clients of NYC Human Resources Administration & Center for Employment Opportunities

WASHINGTON – An 18-count indictment charging Odell Folks of Brooklyn, N.Y., Sharon Smith of Bronx, N.Y., Tanya Smith of Waterbury, Conn., and Keith Terry of Dallas, Ga., with conspiracy to file false claims for refund in the form of false income tax returns was unsealed today, the Justice Department and Internal Revenue Service (IRS) announced. The indictment was returned on Nov. 26, 2008, by a federal grand jury in the Eastern District of New York.

According to the indictment, between approximately May 1, 2003, and Feb. 28, 2005, Folks and others engaged in a scheme to defraud the IRS through the submission of false income tax returns filed in the names of other individuals. The indictment alleges that Folks and Sharon Smith submitted the false income tax returns to the IRS in the names of clients of the New York City Human Resources Administration (HRA) and the Center for Employment Opportunities (CEO). HRA offers a wide range of social service programs to individuals receiving public assistance. CEO provides comprehensive employment services for persons with criminal records, including temporary jobs for individuals recently released from prison. The indictment states that both Folks and Sharon Smith were employed as job counselors at CEO.

According to the indictment, Folks and Sharon Smith obtained names and information of HRA and CEO clients and used that information to seek refunds by filing false tax returns with the IRS. Based on the false documents, the indictment alleges that the IRS issued income tax refunds in the form of U.S. Treasury checks and mailed the refunds to false addresses. The indictment further asserts that Folks and his co-conspirators obtained and cashed the refund checks. The indictment also states that Tanya Smith and Keith Terry used their bank accounts to cash some of those false Treasury checks.

Folks also was charged with eight counts of mail fraud, five counts of presenting false claims, and three counts of making and subscribing false income tax returns. Sharon Smith also was charged with seven counts of mail fraud and five counts of presenting false claims. Terry also was charged with five counts of presenting false claims and one count of making and subscribing a false income tax return.

“Stamping out tax refund fraud wherever it is found is a top priority for the Department of Justice and IRS,” said Nathan J. Hochman, Assistant Attorney General of the Justice Department’s Tax Division. “Those who try to steal the taxpayers’ money should know that there are severe consequences, including the potential for incarceration, steep fines and having to pay back all the stolen refund money.”

If convicted of the conspiracy, defendants face the following maximum penalties: false claims – 10 years imprisonment and a $250,000 fine; presenting false claims – five years imprisonment and a $250,000 fine per count; mail fraud – 20 years imprisonment and a $250,000 fine per count; and making or subscribing a false tax return – three years imprisonment and up to a $250,000 fine.

“Refunds are issued to taxpayers who are entitled to them,” said Eileen Mayer, Chief, IRS Criminal Investigation. “Criminal Investigation and the Department of Justice will continue to work to aggressively investigate and prosecute those who prepare false tax returns to claim improper refunds.”

This case is being prosecuted by Tax Division trial attorney Mark F. Daly and Assistant U.S. Attorney Shreve Ariail of the Eastern District of New York. This case was investigated by the IRS Criminal Investigation Division office in Bridgeport, Conn., and the U.S. Postal Inspection Service in New Haven, Conn.

An indictment is merely a formal charge by the grand jury. Each defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty in U.S. District Court.

More information about the Justice Department’s Tax Division is available at www.usdoj.gov/tax

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CAR SALESMAN PLEADS GUILTY TO SELLING CUSTOMER DATA

The United States Attorney’s Office
Southern District of Florida
U.S. Department of Justice
United States Attorney
Southern District of Florida
99 N.E. 4 Street,
Miami, FL 33132
(305)961-9001
November 10, 2008
NEWS RELEASE:

CAR SALESMAN PLEADS GUILTY TO SELLING CUSTOMER DATA
TO IDENTITY THEFT RING; MEMBER OF RING PLEADS GUILTY

R. Alexander Acosta, United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida, Jonathan I. Solomon, Special Agent in Charge, Federal Bureau Investigation, Michael Fithen, Special Agent in Charge, United States Secret Service, and Al Lamberti, Broward County Sheriff, announced that defendant Dayton Diaz, 26, of Miramar, and Kearn Matthew, 26, of Lauderhill, pled guilty today to conspiring to commit mail fraud. Matthew also pled guilty to a substantive count of mail fraud and to aggravated identity theft. Both defendants are scheduled to appear before the Honorable William J. Zloch for sentencing on January 6, 2009.

According to the criminal indictment and court documents, Dayton Diaz was employed as a sales manager at a South Florida car dealership. As a sales manager, Diaz had access to customer data, including their names, addresses, social security numbers, and birthdays. Diaz sold the customer data of more than 75 former customers of the car dealership to his co-conspirators. Using this information, Matthew and other co-conspirators would obtain a line of credit in the name of former customers and identity theft victims. Matthew and others would then buy computers on the internet and pay for the computers using the newly acquired line of credit.

The computers were shipped via an interstate mail carrier to the home address of the identity theft victim. Knowing the approximate date and time of delivery, Diaz, Matthew, and other co-conspirators would present false information to the delivery truck driver, falsely representing to be the identity theft victim and would take possession of the fraudulently purchased computers. In total, more than $600,000 in fraudulent purchases have been linked to the fraud scheme.

At sentencing, Diaz faces a maximum of 20 years imprisonment. Matthew faces a maximum of 60 years imprisonment.

Mr. Acosta commended the investigative efforts of the Broward Sheriff’s Office, United States Secret Service, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. This case is being prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorney Jeffrey A. Neiman.

A copy of this press release may be found on the website of the United States Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Florida at www.usdoj.gov/usao/fls. Related court documents and information may be found on the website of the District Court for the Southern District of Florida at http://www.flsd.uscourts.gov/ or on http://pacer.flsd.uscourts.gov/.

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Middlesex County Couple Admits Fleecing Investors of $2.5 Million

Press release from United States Department of Justice

United States Department of Justice
U.S. Attorney, District of New Jersey
970 Broad Street, Seventh Floor
Newark, New Jersey 07102

NEWARK – A husband and wife from Middlesex County who operated a tax preparation business pleaded guilty today to participating in a scheme to defraud investors out of nearly $2.5 million and to evading the payment of federal income taxes, U.S. Attorney Christopher J. Christie announced.

Charles Neely, 60, and Janet Neely, 54, of South River, pleaded guilty today before U.S. District Judge William J. Martini to conspiring to commit mail fraud, mail fraud and tax evasion. The Neelys also agreed to forfeit property to the United States, including seven tow trucks (from a family towing business), a bank account worth approximately $60,000 and a 2002 Pontiac Trans Am and a 2002 Cadillac Deville. All were alleged to have been derived from proceeds of the fraud. Bail was set at $500,000 for each defendant.

According to separate criminal Informations to which they pleaded guilty, the Neelys owned and operated Neely Associates, a tax preparation business in East Brunswick. Through Neely Associates, Charles and Janet also purported to provide investment services to clients, even though neither of them was licensed by the State of New Jersey to provide such services.

In executing their scheme to defraud, Janet Neely solicited clients to invest money with Neely Associates and induced them to do so with false representations that their money would be invested in municipal bond funds, would be safe and would earn tax-free interest on their investments. To further induce investors to invest with Neely Associates, the Neelys created and provided to investors fabricated account statements that made it appear as if the investors’ money had been invested as promised.

From approximately January 2002 through approximately February 2008, the Neelys admitted that they defrauded approximately 47 investors out of almost $2.5 million. Several of the investors were senior citizens, and many of the investors entrusted the Neelys with their life savings.

Instead of investing the money they stole from investors as promised, the Neelys admitted that they used it for their own personal benefit. According to the Informations, the Neelys gambled away some of the investors’ money at casinos in New Jersey and elsewhere, and spent some of the money on cruises, cars, tow trucks, collectibles, electronics and other personal items.

The Information also charges that the Neelys failed to disclose the income they were receiving from the investors to the Internal Revenue Service, and thus evaded the payment of income taxes for tax years 2003 through 2006.

The Neelys specifically acknowledged that, in one example, they defrauded an investor with the initials G.L., a 75-year old who resided first in Harrison and later in Lakewood, out of approximately $350,000, by promising him that they would invest his money and manage his finances to provide him financial security for the rest of his life.

The Neelys also admitted that they filed false joint federal income tax returns for tax years 2003 through 2006, that they did not disclose to the IRS the money they had received from the investors, and that they owe the IRS almost $600,000 in outstanding taxes.

This case arose from an investigation begun by the Middlesex County Prosecutor’s Office. After receiving information that the Neelys had defrauded the investor with the initials G.L., Middlesex conducted search and seizure warrants (seizing the seven tow trucks, two cars and bank account), and arrested the Neelys on state fraud charges. Upon learning that the Neelys had also defrauded numerous other victims throughout the state of New Jersey, the Prosecutor’s Office contacted the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigation Division and the U.S. Attorney’s Office. A joint investigation with Middlesex County followed, leading to today’s guilty pleas.

The Neelys each face a maximum statutory prison sentence of five years on the conspiracy count, 20 years on the mail fraud count, and five years on the tax evasion count. The sentencing court may impose the sentences on each count consecutively. The Neelys also face a statutory maximum fine of $250,000.

In determining an actual sentence, Judge Martini will consult the advisory U. S. Sentencing Guidelines, based upon a formula that takes into account the severity and characteristics of the offenses and the defendants’ criminal histories, if any. However, the Sentencing Guidelines are only advisory, and Judge Martini has wide discretion in imposing sentence. There is no parole in the federal system, and defendants who are given custodial terms must serve nearly all that time.

  • U.S. Attorney Christopher J. Christie credited Special Agents of the FBI, under thedirection of Special Agent in Charge Weysan Dun, Special Agents of the IRS Criminal Investigation Division, under the direction of Special Agent in Charge William P. Offord, Postal Inspectors with the U.S. Postal Inspection Service, under the direction of Postal Inspector in Charge David L. Collins, and Special Agents of the Social Security Administration Office of Inspector General, with developing the case. Christie also thanked Middlesex County Prosecutor Bruce J. Kaplan and his investigators for their joint efforts in the case.
  • U.S. Attorney’s Office in Newark.

The government is represented by Assistant United States Attorney Maureen Nakly of the

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Defense counsel for Charles Neely: Lawrence Bitterman, Esq.
Defense counsel for Janet Neely: Joseph Benedict, Esq.

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